By Human Rights Press Staff | Aug. 16, 2024
Since the Taliban’s return to power in August 2021, Afghan men like Zahir, a 45-year-old public servant, have struggled to support the women in their lives amid harsh restrictions. Gathering 40 family members, including 25 women, Zahir reassured them that “all the men in this family are with you.” Like many, he requested anonymity to avoid Taliban retaliation.
Despite Afghanistan’s conservative image, a recent survey of over 7,500 Afghans reveals that 66% prioritize women’s rights. Notably, 45% of those supporting women’s rights also back the Taliban. The survey, led by Charli Carpenter of UMass-Amherst, highlights broad support for women’s rights across Afghan society, including among fathers, echoing global studies linking fatherhood to pro-women attitudes.
The Taliban’s oppressive measures have barred 1.4 million girls from education since 2021, with 80% of school-age girls now denied schooling. “Women made up half of our society and their absence has had a damaging impact,” notes Rahmani, an Afghan academic aiding female scholars.
Despite risks, Afghan men have protested alongside women. In Paktika, men joined protests demanding girls’ schools reopen. Male students have walked out in solidarity, and over 60 professors have resigned in protest. Activists like Matiullah Wesa and Ismail Mashal continue to champion women’s rights, despite arrests and torture.
Still, fear remains pervasive. A 2022 decree punishes male guardians for women’s violations, silencing many supporters. Zahir, arrested for running secret classes, persists quietly. Rahmani helps his sister access online education, while seeking scholarships abroad for other girls. “We’re still in limbo,” says Mariam Safi, director of an Afghan NGO focused on democratic transition.